explainshell.com

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Match linux command-line arguments to view their help text.

stackshare.io

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Dev / Production stacks for all to see. Handy tool to see what software is trending today.

aws.amazon.com

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Amazons’s cloud computing & web hosting service.

Amazon Connect agent workspace now supports audio optimization for Citrix and Amazon WorkSpaces virtual desktops

21 January 2025 @ 9:50 pm

Amazon Connect agent workspace now supports the ability to redirect audio from Citrix and Amazon WorkSpaces Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) environments to a customer service agent’s local device. Audio redirection improves voice quality and reduces latency for voice calls handled on virtual desktops, providing a better experience for both end customers and agents. For region availability, please see the availability of Amazon Connect features by Region. To learn more and get started, visit the Amazon Connect agent workspace webpage or see the help documentation.

Amazon EventBridge announces direct delivery to cross-account targets

21 January 2025 @ 8:00 pm

Amazon EventBridge Event Bus now allows you to deliver events directly to AWS services in another account. This feature enables you to use multiple accounts to improve security and streamline business processes while reducing the overall cost and complexity of your architecture. Amazon EventBridge Event Bus is a serverless event broker that enables you to create scalable event-driven applications by routing events between your own applications, third-party SaaS applications, and other AWS services. This launch allows you to directly target services in another account, without the need for additional infrastructure such as an intermediary EventBridge Event Bus or Lambda function, simplifying your architecture and reducing cost. For example, you can now route events from your EventBridge Event Bus directly to a different team's SQS queue in a different account. The team receiving events does not need to learn about or maintain EventBridge resources and simply needs to grant I

Amazon Aurora now supports R7g and R7i database instances in Asia Pacific (Malaysia) Region

21 January 2025 @ 8:00 pm

AWS Graviton3-based R7g database instances as well as R7i database instances are now available for Amazon Aurora with PostgreSQL compatibility and Amazon Aurora with MySQL compatibility in Asia Pacific (Malaysia) Region. AWS Graviton3 instances provide up to 30% performance improvement and up to 20% price/performance improvement over Graviton2 instances for Amazon Aurora, depending on the database engine version and workload. R7i instances offer larger instance sizes, up to 48xlarge and features an 8:1 ratio of memory to vCPU, and the latest DDR5 memory. You can spin up an R7g or R7i database instances in the Amazon RDS Management Console or using the AWS CLI. Upgrading a database instance to either option requires a

Announcing high-throughput mode for Amazon SNS FIFO Topics

21 January 2025 @ 6:10 pm

Amazon SNS now supports high-throughput mode for SNS FIFO topics, with default throughput matching SNS standard topics across all regions. When you enable high-throughput mode, SNS FIFO topics will maintain order within message group, while reducing the de-duplication scope to the message-group level. With this change, you can leverage up to 30K messages per second (MPS) per account by default in US East (N. Virginia) Region, and 9K MPS per account in US West (Oregon) Region and Europe (Ireland) Region, and request quota increases for additional throughput in any region. Amazon SNS FIFO topics provides message ordering, message grouping, and de-duplication when delivering to Amazon SQS queues. By default, SNS FIFO topics provide 300 MPS per message group ID, and 3K MPS per topic, and topic level de-duplication. To get higher throughput, you can distribute your messages across message groups, and enable high-throughput mode by setting the FifoThroughputScope

Amazon Redshift introduces new SQL features for zero-ETL integrations

21 January 2025 @ 6:00 pm

Today, Amazon Redshift announced the launch of three new SQL features for zero-ETL integrations: QUERY_ALL_STATES, TRUNCATECOLUMNS, and ACCEPTINVCHARS. Zero-ETL integrations enable you to break down data silos in your organization and run timely analytics and machine learning (ML) on the data from your databases. With the launch of these new features, Amazon Redshift further enhances the functionality and reliability of zero-ETL integrations, allowing customers to work more efficiently with their data while maintaining data integrity. The new SQL features provide significant benefits and further enhance the experience of using zero-ETL integrations. QUERY_ALL_STATES allows you to query tables in all states, including during updates, ensuring continuous data availability. TRUNCATECOLUMNS automatically truncates VARCHAR data that exceeds Amazon Redshift's length limit, preventing replication errors and ensuring smoother data ingestion. ACCEPTINVCHARS enables you to replace in

AWS Backup is now available in AWS Mexico (Central)

21 January 2025 @ 6:00 pm

Today, we are announcing the availability of AWS Backup in the Mexico (Central) Region. AWS Backup is a fully-managed, policy-driven service that allows you to centrally automate data protection across multiple AWS services spanning compute, storage, and databases. Using AWS Backup, you can centrally create and manage backups of your application data, protect your data from inadvertent or malicious actions with immutable recovery points and vaults, and restore your data in the event of a data loss incident. You can get started with AWS Backup using the AWS Backup console, SDKs, or CLI by creating a data protection policy and then assigning AWS resources to it using tags or Resource IDs. For more information on the features available in the Mexico (Central) Region, visit the AWS Backup product page and

Amazon Neptune now supports open-source GraphRAG toolkit

21 January 2025 @ 6:00 pm

Today, we are announcing the support of the open-source GraphRAG Toolkit, a new capability that enhances Generative AI applications by providing more comprehensive, relevant and explainable responses using RAG techniques combined with graph data. The toolkit provides an open-source framework for automating the construction of a graph from unstructured data, and composing question-answering strategies that query this graph when answering user questions. Previously, customers faced challenges in conducting exhaustive, multi-step searches across disparate content. By identifying key entities across documents, GraphRAG delivers insights that leverage relationships within the data, enabling improved responses to end users. For example, financial analysts can ask a financial analysis chatbot for the sales forecast of a manufacturing company. Developers building Generative AI applications can enable GraphRAG via this new open-source Python toolkit by specifying their data sources

Amazon RDS adds Oracle Database R6i SE2 License-Included option in additional regions

21 January 2025 @ 6:00 pm

Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) for Oracle now offers Oracle Database Standard Edition 2 (SE2) with the License-Included (LI) purchase option in additional AWS Regions for R6i instance class. RDS for Oracle R6i LI instances are now available in Asia Pacific (Malaysia) and Canada West (Calgary). In the LI service model, you don’t need to separately purchase Oracle licenses. Amazon RDS for Oracle LI pricing includes the software license, the underlying hardware resources, and all database management capabilities. Simply launch an Oracle SE2 instance in the AWS Management Console or using the AWS CLI and specify the License-Included option. Configuration details for available instance types can be found on the

AWS CodeBuild now supports test splitting and parallelism

17 January 2025 @ 10:50 pm

You can now split your tests and run them across multiple, parallel-running compute environments. Based on your sharding strategy, CodeBuild will divide your tests and run them across the specified number of parallel environments. AWS CodeBuild is a fully managed continuous integration service that compiles source code, runs tests, and produces ready-to-deploy software packages. As the number of tests in a project grows, the total testing time also increases when using a single compute resource. Running tests in parallel across multiple compute resources reduces the overall testing duration in your CI/CD pipeline. This leads to faster feedback cycles and improved developer productivity. The parallel testing feature is available in all regions where CodeBuild is offered. For more information about the AWS Regions where CodeBuild is available, see the AWS Regio

Amazon S3 Tables are now available in five additional AWS Regions

17 January 2025 @ 9:40 pm

Amazon S3 Tables are now available in five additional AWS Regions: Europe (Frankfurt), Europe (Ireland), Europe (London), Europe (Stockholm), and Asia Pacific (Tokyo). S3 Tables deliver the first cloud object store with built-in Apache Iceberg support, and the easiest way to store tabular data at scale. S3 Tables are specifically optimized for analytics workloads, resulting in up to 3x faster query performance through continual table optimization compared to unmanaged Iceberg tables, and up to 10x higher transactions per second compared to Iceberg tables stored in general purpose S3 buckets. S3 Tables integration with AWS Glue Data Catalog is in preview, allowing you to stream, query, and visualize data using AWS Analytics services such as Amazon Data Firehose, Athena, Redshift, EMR, and QuickSight. Additionally, S3 Tables perform continual table maintenance to automatically expire old snapshots and related data files to reduce storage cost over time. S3 T

networkworld.com

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Information, intelligence and insight for Network and IT Executives.

Red Hat unveils Kubernetes connectivity solution to tame multi-cloud chaos

21 January 2025 @ 5:17 pm

Integrating traffic management, policy enforcement, and role-based access control, Red Hat Connectivity Link is a new technology from IBM’s Red Hat business unit that’s aimed at simplifying how enterprises manage application connectivity across distributed cloud environments. The technology is based on the open-source Kuadrant project, which combines traffic routing, security controls, and policy management capabilities that organizations typically handle through separate tools. Red Hat Connectivity Link integrates several critical capabilities that traditionally required separate solutions: Advanced traffic ma

Delays in TSMC’s Arizona plant spark supply chain worries

21 January 2025 @ 10:00 am

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) has said it is unlikely to equip its new US plant in Arizona with its most advanced chip technology ahead of its Taiwan factories, raising concerns about supply-chain hurdles for tech companies. Speaking at a university event in Taiwan, TSMC CEO and Chairman C.C. Wei attributed the delays at TSMC’s Arizona factory to a combination of complex compliance requirements, local construction regulations, and extensive permitting processes, according to a Reuters report. 

5 hot network trends for 2025

20 January 2025 @ 8:02 pm

Networking has been a relatively stable industry for decades. On the vendor side of the equation, it’s been Cisco versus everyone else. On the tech side, a slow, steady progression of incrementally faster versions of tried-and-true standards like Wi-Fi and Ethernet was the norm. Then came ChatGPT, AI and generative AI to change everything. Here are the five hot networking trends for 2025, most of them driven by AI. 1. Acquisitions create three-way battle of the titans  The competitive landscape is experiencing upheaval that could lead to an AI-driven three-horse race for networking superior

Cloud infrastructure spending more than doubles in the third quarter of 2024

20 January 2025 @ 11:42 am

Spending on compute and storage infrastructure for cloud deployments has surged to unprecedented heights, with 115.3% year-over-year increase in the third quarter of 2024. The spending reached a staggering $57.3 billion, highlighting the dominance of cloud infrastructure over non-cloud systems as enterprises accelerate their investments in AI and high-performance computing (HPC) projects, IDC said in a report. Cloud infrastructure’s remarkable growth contrasts with a 28.6% year-over-year increase in non-cloud infrastructure spending, which reached $19.6 billion in the same quarter. According to IDC, the cloud segment benefited from growing adoption of advanced AI-enabled accelerated s

Oracle updates Exadata systems to speed database operations

17 January 2025 @ 4:21 pm

If you had forgotten that Oracle was in the hardware business, it’s easy to understand why, as Oracle has not exactly promoted the business very well. Oracle’s hardware is descended from Sun Microsystems servers, which Oracle acquired in 2010. Oracle has since shifted direction with the hardware, dumping its custom Sparc processors for x86 and tuning the hardware specifically to run Oracle software. While hardware hasn’t been the focus, the company recently updated its Exadata platform, the Oracle Exadata X11M.  The box is purpose-built to optimize the performance of Oracle Database for AI, OLTP, and analytics database performance in cloud, multi-cloud, and customer dat

Lenovo to acquire Infinidat to expand its storage folio

17 January 2025 @ 1:11 pm

Lenovo Group has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Tel Aviv-based enterprise storage provider Infinidat, for an undisclosed sum, to expand its storage offerings. The startup provides several offerings, such as InfiniBox, Infinibox SSA, InfiniGuard, and InfuzeOS. While InfiniBox is a storage platform for mixed application workloads, Infinibox SSA is a storage platform for workloads that require intensive computing and microsecond latency along with other features such as high availability and cybersecurity. InfuzeOS, on the other hand, is the software-defined storage architecture powering Infi

Biden’s clean AI infrastructure plan could be hanging by a thread

17 January 2025 @ 12:41 am

An executive order from outgoing US president Joe Biden aimed at advancing the nation’s leadership in AI infrastructure is “welcome and needed in theory, but this one seems rushed and somewhat at odds with the order just passed on AI chip export restrictions,” an analyst said Thursday. Avivah Litan, distinguished VP analyst at Gartner, said, “these contradictions make me wonder why the rush with these orders when there is a new administration coming in next week? Who is pushing Biden to do this? What special interest groups are getting the President’s ea

SASE 2025: Impact grows despite adoption hurdles

16 January 2025 @ 9:41 pm

Secure access service edge technologies will garner a lot of attention in 2025, according to a recent survey, but despite the many benefits SASE promises, network and security leaders face an equal number of challenges in successfully implementing the technology. Hughes Network Systems partnered with Cybersecurity Insiders to develop its 2025 Secure Network Access Report, which surveyed so

Nile dials-up AI to simplify network provisioning, operation

16 January 2025 @ 5:19 pm

Network-as-a-service startup Nile has added an AI-based tool aimed at helping enterprise customers provision and operate the vendor’s Campus Network-as-a-Service deployments. Founded by former Cisco CEO John Chambers and Pankaj Patel, Cisco’s former chief development officer, Nile’s subscription-based NaaS offering, Nile Access Service, lets customers set up and manage campus network operations without requiring them to purchase and maintain their own networking infrastructure. Nile Access Service includes a core package of wired and wireless campus infrastructure compo

Network convergence will drive enterprise 6G wireless strategies

16 January 2025 @ 1:32 pm

The traditional separation between Wi-Fi and cellular networks — a cornerstone of enterprise wireless planning — is facing fundamental challenges according to a new 6G vision statement released this week by the World Broadband Association, “It is important that the 6G era brings together cellular, Wi-Fi, and non-terrestrial access in a more seamless fashion, to create a ‘network of networks,'” said Maria Cuevas Ramirez, network infrastructure research director at BT and a board director of the Wireless Broadband Alliance in a statement. The three drivers for the convergence are cost pressures, user experience,

forensicswiki.org

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Computer forensic tools and techniques used by investigators

cyberciti.biz

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online community of new and seasoned Linux / Unix sysadmins.

Critical Rsync Vulnerability Requires Immediate Patching on Linux and Unix systems

15 January 2025 @ 6:04 pm

Rsync is a opensource command-line tool in Linux, macOS, *BSD and Unix-like systems that synchronizes files and directories. It is a popular tool for sending or receiving files, making backups, or setting up mirrors. It minimizes data copied by transferring only the changed parts of files, making it faster and more bandwidth-efficient than traditional copying methods provided by tools like sftp or ftp-ssl. Rsync versions 3.3.0 and below has been found with SIX serious vulnerabilities. Attackers could exploit these to leak your data, corrupt your files, or even take over your system. There is a heap-based buffer overflow with a CVSS score of 9.8 that needs to be addressed on both the client and server sides of rsync package. Apart from that info leak via uninitialized stack contents defeats ASLR protection and rsync server can make client write files outside of destination directory using symbolic links. Love this? sudo share_on:

How to control the SSH multiplexing with the control commands

15 January 2025 @ 8:29 am

See all GNU/Linux related FAQ Multiplexing will boost your SSH connectivity or speed by reusing existing TCP connections to a remote host. This is useful when you frequently connect to the same server using SSH protocol for remote login, server management, using IT automation tools over SSH or even running hourly backups. However, sometimes your SSH command (client) will not respond or get hung up on the session when using multiplexing. Typically, this happens when your public IP changes (IPv4 to IPv6 changes when using DNS names), VPN issues, or firewall cuts connections. Hence, knowing SSH client control commands can save you time and boost your productivity when such gotc

ZFS Raidz Expansion Finally, Here in version 2.3.0

14 January 2025 @ 9:19 am

After years of development and testing, the ZFS raidz expansion is finally here and has been released as part of version 2.3.0. ZFS is a popular file system for Linux and FreeBSD. RAIDz is like RAID 5, which you find with hardware or Linux software raid devices. It protects your data by spreading it across multiple hard disks along with parity information. A raidz device can have single, double, or triple parity to sustain one, two, or three hard disk failures, respectively, without losing any data. Hence, expanding or adding a new HDD is a very handy feature for sysadmins in today's data-sensitive apps. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter -

How to run Docker inside Incus containers

18 December 2024 @ 5:44 am

See all FFmpeg command releated tutorials Incus and Docker both use Linux kernel features to containerize your applications. Incus is best suited when you need system-level containers that act like traditional VMs and provide a persistent developer experience. On the other hand, Docker containers are ephemeral, i.e., temporary in nature. All files created inside Docker containers are lost when your Docker container is stopped or removed unless you stored them using volumes in different directories outside Docker. Docker is created as a disposable app deployment system. Incus containers are not typically created as disposables, and data is kept inside

MySQL Change root Password Command

9 December 2024 @ 4:19 pm

See all MySQL Database Server related FAQ How do I change MySQL root password under Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD and UNIX-like like operating system over the ssh session? Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter - Facebook - Link

How to enable mouse to copy & paste in vim

28 November 2024 @ 1:44 pm

See all VI / Vim text editor related FAQs/HowTos Some Linux distro like Debian or specific BSD variants provide very little configuration support for mouse out of the box for Vim. Let us see how to paste in Vim using a mouse by enabling support, which is useful for new developers and sysadmin coming from Windows background. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter -

How to install vnstat on Debian 12/11 to monitor network interface bandwidth usage

27 November 2024 @ 7:07 pm

See all Debian/Ubuntu Linux related FAQ Do you need to keep track of the network traffic (bandwidth) usage for the Network interface controller (NIC) of your Debian Linux-based cloud or bare metal server? Look no forward. Try the vnStat, a free and open-source console-based network traffic monitor that keeps a log of 5-minute intervals, hourly, daily, monthly, and yearly network traffic for the selected interface. Once installed, vnStat can be used even without root permissions on most systems. Love this? sudo share_on:

How to find hard disk (SSD) serial numbers in Linux

16 November 2024 @ 9:38 pm

See all GNU/Linux related FAQ You need to use the smartctl command to display the hard disk (SSD) serial numbers in Linux. This is useful when changing your hard disk if it goes bad. Love this? sudo share_on: Twitter - Facebook -

How to install kvm-ok on Debian or Ubuntu Linux

16 November 2024 @ 6:54 am

See all Linux Kernel Based Virtual Machine related FAQs/Howtos The KVM-ok command command will tell you if your Debian or Ubuntu Linux-powered server can host hardware-accelerated KVM virtual machines. KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) is a free and open-source virtualization technology that is used with every Linux kernel. In other words, KVM will make your Linux computer into a hypervisor, allowing you to run multiple isolated virtual machines (VMs) on a single physical machine. However, KVM depends upon CPU hardware virtualization extensions like Intel VT-x or AMD-V to provide high-performance virtual machines. This support must be enabl

zcommands: Read gzip Compressed Text Files On a Fly on Linux and Unix

1 November 2024 @ 8:34 pm

zcommands Read gzip Compressed Text Files On a Fly on Linux and Unix Linux and Unix like operating systems comes with z* commands. These commands allow you to read gzip compressed text files using zless, zcat, zmore, and friends commands. The gzip command reduces the size of the files using Lempel-Ziv coding (LZ77). Whenever possible, each file is replaced by one with the extension .gz while keeping the same ownership modes, access, and modification times. z* commands have some cool usage too, such as display the current time in different zonename. Love this? sudo share_on:

heartinternet.co.uk

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Hosting packages for an initial web presence

Black Friday at Heart Internet

28 November 2024 @ 3:27 pm

Black Friday is here, and we’re bringing you incredible savings to help your business thrive online. From 29th November 2024 to 9th December 2024, you can enjoy 15% off some of our most popular products to get the tools you need at a fraction of the cost. What’s on Offer? Here’s what you can save [read more...]

13 Easy Ways to Optimise Your Website for Speed and Performance

1 October 2024 @ 2:53 pm

A slow website is like a slow waiter: it doesn’t matter how good the food is if the service is frustratingly sluggish. If your site takes too long to load, visitors are likely to abandon it faster than you can say “bounce rate.” But fear not! Here are some tips to help you optimise your [read more...]

Black Friday and Cyber Monday sale now on at Heart Internet

22 November 2022 @ 3:31 pm

You can now get up to 33% off the price of a cPanel-managed Web Hosting plan at Heart Internet.

Are your website fonts sending the right message?

3 November 2022 @ 10:18 am

Did you know that the fonts you use on your website can impact the way your customers perceive and interact with your brand?

10 of the best WooCommerce plugins

27 October 2022 @ 10:53 am

Including options for optimising your cart, boosting customer loyalty, and selling tickets.

9 creative alternatives to .com and .co.uk domains

5 October 2022 @ 2:37 pm

Discover the appeal of .ninja, .coffee, .guru and more - all available in our domain name sale.

Save up to 43% on WordPress Hosting in our latest sale

20 September 2022 @ 3:23 pm

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What to do once you’ve bought a domain

7 September 2022 @ 12:48 pm

A guide to what to do next once you've chosen your perfect domain name.

Empowering quotes and motivational tips for entrepreneurs

25 August 2022 @ 8:33 am

Including quotes from Amelia Earhart and Barack Obama, to give you a little pick me up.

5 reasons we love cPanel

10 August 2022 @ 7:09 am

When browsing through hosting packages, you’ll often come across the word cPanel. But what exactly does this word mean and what are the benefits of buying a hosting package with cPanel included?

serverfault.com

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Common Server issues – FAQs and answers from those in the know

Captive Portal in Alpine Linux Container

22 January 2025 @ 2:35 am

I am new to Networking. I am working on a project where I need to implement a Captive Portal inside an Alpine Linux container, but there are some tricky parts to it. The system I am working on uses two bridged LXC containers both running Alpine Linux. The network configuration is as follows: Container A: WLAN0/WLAN1 -> br0 Container B: br0 -> eth0 -> internet Right now I am just trying to manually adjust the routing rules to achieve the redirection and then I can implement something like Nodogsplash, but I can't even get the redirection to work. The challenge seems to be that because the containers are bridged, the traffic only happens on layer 2, so I can't apply any layer 3 rerouting rules with iptables or nftables. I can't use broute from ebtables for some reason because Alpine doesn't support that functionality. From my perspective, I need to find a way to get the traffic to be accessible by layer 3 somehow, but maybe the

No SSL on IPv4 port 443 (HTTPS) [closed]

22 January 2025 @ 12:41 am

I have a server running multiple websites using apache2 and letsencrypt certificates. This evening all websites went down and after some struggling I found out that websites are working on IPv6 port 80 and port 443 and on IPv4 on port 80. On IPv4 I get an SSL Error on all websites when trying to connect to port 443. I didn't change anything so I don't know where to go from here. SSLLabs test gives a "no secure protocols supported" error. The apache logs give no errors. Ip address of the server is 85.222.226.122 Anyone an idea to find this? Thanks, Roger

Automatic Windows Login on internal website uses wrong account to authenticate when website has an external certificate

21 January 2025 @ 9:53 pm

We have an website on our corporate intranet. It has two https bindings on the same site/server/port: https://mysite1.mycorp.ads -Internal certificate issued by our internal certificate authority https://mysite2.subdomain.mycorp.com -External certificate issued by a public CA When a user (with or without an elevated account) tries to open #1, everything works as expected - they are automatically authenticated with their windows account. When a user without an elevated account tries to open #2, everything works as expected. However, when a user with an elevated account tries to open #2, they are automatically logged in with their elevated account. They can successfully open an incognito tab and log in with the correct (non-elevated) account, but automatic login always defaults to the elevated account.

How to make Squid cache https requests when Squid itself only uses HTTP to the client

21 January 2025 @ 9:23 pm

I have Squid set up to proxy over HTTP. This is done in the context of a local machine (squid is running on the same machine as is making the requests), so HTTPS is not needed (or wanted). Squid itself is making requests over HTTPS to a remote server. The proxy works - I can see content in my browser that is going through the proxy, and I have confirmed (via tcpdump) that it is actually going through the proxy. However, I cannot seem to get it to cache anything. My config file looks like this: http_port 0.0.0.0:3128 acl SSL_ports port 80 acl SSL_ports port 443 acl Safe_ports port 80 acl Safe_ports port 443 acl CONNECT method CONNECT http_access allow localhost cache_dir ufs /tmp/Cache 900 1 1 cache_mem 256 MB maximum_object_size 900000 KB I have read this question and

windows doesn't let me delete a folder [closed]

21 January 2025 @ 7:51 pm

cleaned some shit off my pc a while ago and am trying to delete any remnants of it, the powershell file thats contained in the folder cant actually do anything because i removed everything else and stopped the auto powershell task that would run but i cannot delete the folder no matter what i try and do i have given my self ownership of the folder and subcontents booted into safe mode changed all the permissions but nothing worked given ownership to my own user and comes up with the error listed my user

New node on k3s cluster cannot start pod

21 January 2025 @ 7:02 pm

We have a local k3s cluster for our staging environment to reproduce something like our production environment. Today, our single node reached its limit, so we decided to add a new node. I bought a new physical server and just installed Ubuntu Server 24.04.1 LTS. The next step was to install k3s agent to make it join the existing cluster. I followed the online documentation: curl -sfL https://get.k3s.io | K3S_URL=https://192.168.1.1:6443 K3S_TOKEN=<my master token> sh - Then, I checked that everything was ready with kubectl get nodes: NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION serv1 Ready control-plane,master 382d v1.28.5+k3s1 serv2 Ready <none> 117s v1.31.4+k3s1 But when the first pod was assigned to this new node, it gets the status

Unable to run Windows dockerd container as HostProcess

21 January 2025 @ 6:22 pm

Our organization hopes to build Windows containers on Windows (WcoW) in Kubernetes. I found this blog post which shows a reasonably simple (if insecure) approach. When attempting to repeat the author's example, I get the following error on an AKS cluster: 'dockerd.exe' is not recognized as an internal or external command As a debugging step, I tried the example HostProcess container from a preceding blog post. Running this container gave the expected logs. Directory contents are listed. I summarized the error as an issue on the author's personal Github page. Re-posting the question here for better community visibility. Has anyone else h

nftables forwarding from layer 2 to layer 3 [closed]

21 January 2025 @ 6:13 pm

I have a bridged network that I am trying to implement a firewall on. Right now, my problem is that all of the packets are traveling on layer 2 (Data-link layer), and I need to forward them all to layer 3 (Networking layer) so that the firewall can process them. My machines are both running Alpine Linux.

Problems with vsftp in Docker

21 January 2025 @ 5:15 pm

I´m not sure why my ftp server is not starting. It says "probably invalid config" but I think its all correct. On logs didnt appear info, so I´m not sure what should I do to solve it. Im trying to solve it to be able to keep practicing and do well on an exam, thank you very much for your time, I’m sure it’s something silly, but I can’t see it. Info: tail -f /var/log/vsftpd.log No logs tail -f /var/log/syslog 2025-01-21T15:42:47.347974+00:00 servidor rsyslogd: [origin software="rsyslogd" swVersion="8.2302.0" x-pid="9" x-info="https://www.rsyslog.com"] start When I tried to start the service: root@servidor:/# /etc/init.d/vsftpd restart Stopping FTP server: vsftpdNo /usr/sbin/vsftpd found running; none killed. . Starting FTP server: vsftpdvsftpd failed - probably invalid config. ... (warning). My vsftpd.conf: banner

NetworkManager: When DHCP fails, how to either ignore lease expiry, or use a static conf as a *temporary* fallback

21 January 2025 @ 4:53 pm

We are deploying devices (Linux with NetworkManager) in IPv4 networks that we have no control over. Some of them feature unreliable DHCP services (e.g. dodgy broadband routers) that might disappear for longer than the lease times they hand out. Can I configure NetworkManager for the interface in question such that, should the DHCP service fail to respond to our lease renewal requests and DHCP discovers, it would ... [A] either ignore the expiry of its lease, and keep using its current IPv4 settings (advantage: address collision less likely) or [B] fall back onto a static configuration (advantage: survives reboots while DHCP unavailable) but only while the DHCP service is unavailable! NM should keep trying to acquire a DHCP lease, and once it succeeds recind the above fallback. I am aware of NM's autoconne

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Cheap dedicated server hosting

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